{"id":180,"date":"2024-06-27T14:56:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T14:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/2024\/06\/27\/dzien-6-goteborg\/"},"modified":"2024-06-28T02:56:40","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T02:56:40","slug":"dzien-6-goteborg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/2024\/06\/27\/dzien-6-goteborg\/","title":{"rendered":"Dzie\u0144 6: G\u00f6teborg"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dzi\u015b regeneracja przed du\u0144skim odcinkiem wyprawy. Udaje mi si\u0119 zobaczy\u0107 troch\u0119 G\u00f6teborga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: Today is for recovery before the Danish leg of the trip. I get to see a bit of Gothenburg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Linn\u00e9gatan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dowiedzia\u0142em si\u0119, \u017ce G\u00f6teborg jest stosunkowo m\u0142odym (jak na Szwecj\u0119) miastem. Za\u0142o\u017cony zosta\u0142 w XVII wieku jako port, dzi\u0119ki kt\u00f3remu Szwecja mog\u0142a uniezale\u017cni\u0107 sw\u00f3j handel od ce\u0142 pobieranych przez Dani\u0119 (dzisiejsze po\u0142udnie Szwecji nale\u017ca\u0142o w\u00f3wczas do Danii, wi\u0119c ruch statk\u00f3w z Morza Ba\u0142tyckiego odbywa\u0142 si\u0119 przez wody kontrolowane przez Dani\u0119).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: I learned that Gothenburg is a relatively young city (by Swedish standards). It was founded in the 17th century as a port to help Sweden free its trade from the tolls imposed by Denmark (today’s southern Sweden was then part of Denmark, so ship traffic from the Baltic Sea passed through waters controlled by Denmark).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Czekaj\u0105c na autobus przyjrza\u0142em si\u0119 z bliska monumentowi z br\u0105zu z powy\u017cszego zdj\u0119cia. Jest to kopia pomnika (s\u0105 dwie, druga znajduje si\u0119 w Sztokholmie), wykonanego w USA ze szwedzkiego granitu, jako upami\u0119tnienie za\u0142o\u017cenia pierwszej szwedzkiej osady w Ameryce P\u00f3\u0142nocnej w 1638 roku. Pomnik przestawia te\u017c kilka historyjek obrazkowych.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: While waiting for the bus, I took a closer look at the bronze monument from the previous photo. It’s a replica (there are two, the other one is in Stockholm), made in the USA from Swedish granite, to commemorate the founding of the first Swedish settlement in North America in 1638. The monument also depicts several pictorial stories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Szwedzi kupuj\u0105 ziemi\u0119 od Indian \/ Swedes buying land from Indian<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Indianie zwracaj\u0105 Szwedom zbieg\u0142ego konia \/ Runaway horse returned by Indians to Swedes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
William Penn witany przez Szwed\u00f3w \/ William Penn welcomed by the Swedes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Mapka, z kt\u00f3rej wynika \u017ce do tego Delaware z G\u00f6teborga wcale nie jest tak daleko \/ A map indicating that Delaware is not that far from Gothenburg.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Szwecja za\u0142o\u017cy\u0142a w Ameryce P\u00f3\u0142nocnej koloni\u0119 o nazwie Nowa Szwecja, w ramach kt\u00f3rej szwedzcy osadnicy zbudowali szereg fort\u00f3w i osad wzd\u0142u\u017c rzeki Delaware. W\u015br\u00f3d nich: Fort Christina (dzi\u015b Wilmington), Fort Nya Elfsborg (dzi\u015b Salem), Fort Nya G\u00f6teborg (dzi\u015b Essington), Fort Nya Korsholm (dzi\u015b po\u0142udniowy-wsch\u00f3d Filadelfii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: Sweden established a colony in North America called New Sweden, within which Swedish settlers built a number of forts and settlements along the Delaware River. Among them were: Fort Christina (today Wilmington), Fort Nya Elfsborg (today Salem), Fort Nya G\u00f6teborg (today Essington), and Fort Nya Korsholm (today southeast of Philadelphia).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Znalaz\u0142em bardzo ciekaw\u0105 map\u0119, przedstawiaj\u0105ca szwedzkie kolonie w Ameryce. Zestawi\u0142em j\u0105 z ciekawo\u015bci ze zrzutem ekranu z Google Maps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: I found a very interesting map depicting Swedish colonies in America. Out of curiosity, I compared it with a screenshot from Google Maps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Szwedzkie kolonie wzd\u0142u\u017c rzeki Delaware w XVII wieku i stan dzisiejszy \/ Swedish colonies along the Delaware River in the 17th century and now<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6teborg jest bardzo r\u00f3\u017cnorodny, ka\u017cda dzielnica ma sw\u00f3j klimat. Niekt\u00f3re przypominaj\u0105 mi Katowice (tramwaje w ulicy, przemys\u0142owo-robotnicza architektura prze\u0142omu XIX i XX wieku), niekt\u00f3re Krak\u00f3w (w\u0105skie uliczki, fortyfikacje, du\u017co ko\u015bcio\u0142\u00f3w, przytulne kawiarenki), niekt\u00f3re Warszaw\u0119 (przestrze\u0144, drapacze chmur, wielkie gmachy, du\u017ce parki). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: Gothenburg is very diverse, with each district having its own atmosphere. Some areas remind me of Katowice (trams in the street, industrial-worker architecture from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries), some resemble Krak\u00f3w (narrow streets, fortifications, many churches, cozy cafeterias), and some are like Warsaw (open spaces, skyscrapers, large buildings, huge parks).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Widok na port z mur\u00f3w twierdzy \/ A view of the port from the fortress walls.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Kungsgatan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Oskar Fredriks kyrka <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Wie\u017ca Skansen Kronan z XVII wieku \/ The Skansen Kronan tower from the 17th century.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tyle na dzi\u015b. Do zobaczenia w Danii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En: That’s all for today. See you in Denmark.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Regeneracja w G\u00f6teborgu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[3],"class_list":["post-180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-sverige"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/img_6525.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":182,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180\/revisions\/182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mczerwonka.pl\/maciek-jedzie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}